Wednesday, May 7, 2008

You Want to do WHAT in an Election Year?

(from the March Editor's Note of AsphaltPro magazine)

We ought to just label this "the tax issue" of AsphaltPro. We've got an article about transportation funding compiled from AASHTO Executive Director John Horsley's presentation at the recent NAPA meeting, our coverage of the NAPA meeting includes a hefty dose of info on transportation funding, and I'm about to rail on the topic here.

You have to understand, I don't like paying taxes. I live in a state where there is no state income tax, and that makes me pretty happy. (One less surprise to pay in April.) But a fuel tax that makes the roads I drive on safer is one of those inconvenient things that I almost welcome (almost) because it makes sense. And let's argue the word "inconvenient" for a moment, shall we?

How inconvenient is it to absorb an extra 40 cents that got worked into the system somewhere up the chain so I'm paying a couple cents extra at the pump? The steps:

1. insert debit card
2. pump gas
3. hang up nozzle
4. drive away

That wasn't so inconvenient, now, was it? It's not as if I was asked to write a large check to the state specifically to take care of the roads I want repaired so I can be safe, so my groceries can be delivered in a timely fashion to the store down the street, so the ambulance whisking a friend to the emergency room gets there without an additional accident, so the airplane taking me to CONEXPO doesn't have to wait in a long line because Runway C is too cracked for use.

Do you see my point? We don't feel the shock of a 40-cent user fee increase at the pump, but we sure will feel the shock of losing $70 billion in Federal Highway Funding next fall when the current user fee expires.

Consider the number of roads the construction industry can maintain if DOTs and counties see a sudden and sharp decrease in funding. How many new projects, intended to mitigate gridlock and congestion, do you think will go through if states suddenly can't go to the well for monies to pay contractors? And if states can't afford to let projects, how can producers and contractors afford to keep employees?

If your job is at risk, you must let your representative know. Why vote for him or her this fall if he or she isn't interested in protecting your welfare on not just that basic employment level, but on a safety level, too? The roads we all drive on should, at the very least, be preserved and maintained to keep them safe for travel. (Heck, about 4 to 6 percent of the roads in this country are concrete pavements that need to be replaced and/or resurfaced!)

The argument I present to you is that your representative in Congress should be concerned about your livelihood and your safety. If that person isn't willing to reinstate and up the user fee that funds highway and infrastructure expenses, then that person isn't willing to reinstate your job. Why should you be willing to reinstate his (or hers)?

Congress has to act this summer to get a user fee in place to replace the one that's expiring. Without it, we won't have the funds to continue maintaining and improving the nation's highways and bridges. Safety, thus lives, are at risk. Jobs, thus livelihoods, are at risk. It's time to make some phone calls. You can find your representatives' contact information at http://www.congress.org/congressorg/directory/congdir.tt.

Stay Safe,
Sandy Lender, Editor

Tags: , ,

Transportation Funding Needs Your Voice

Join the Transportation Construction Coalition (TCC) this May 20 to 21 as members of the asphalt industry participate in the legislative process. Let your representatives know that the expiration of Federal Highway Funding Sept. 30, 2009, means the expiration of safe roads, economic growth and construction industry jobs.

If you can't participate in the 2008 TCC Legislative Fly-In this month, let your representatives know of your interest in the nation's future by writing or calling them directly. You can find their contact information at the site link below:

http://www.congress.org/congressorg/directory/congdir.tt

Tags: , , ,

AsphaltPro's Focus is Asphalt

(from the February Editor's Note of AsphaltPro magazine)

I'm going to come right out and say it. AsphaltPro magazine's owner has no interest in the concrete industry. Therefore, when I hit the roof and started ranting about the American Concrete Pavement Association's (ACPA) manipulation of data to make asphalt pavements appear more expensive to produce than concrete pavements, Chris (the publisher) knew what was coming next. I complained (loudly) about what I considered unfair tactics while I pilfered the Internet and better primary sources to get the scoop, and then I prepared a scathing editorial for you readers. We're not offending any family members' advertisers by telling asphalt contractors the truth.

In a nutshell, ACPA developed a software program called StreetPave to assist contractors in determining lifecycle costs for both asphalt and concrete pavements based on what the software determines to be "equivalent" pavement parameters. The software, according to Asphalt Institute's Dwight Walker, uses AI's SW-1 software paradigm, but makes a modification to the data in the asphalt equation. "They made some sort of modification without explaining to the user what it was," Walker said.

My attempts to clarify that with other engineers went unanswered, but it looks like the StreetPave software literally reduces the subgrade strength of the asphalt design when the user punches in a number. This forces the program to add inches of asphalt subgrade to the asphalt pavement in the comparison. This means more material and more materials cost in the asphalt equation.

According to AI's Nov. 28, 2007, post on its Web site, "StreetPave takes the single subgrade strength value input by the user (only one value is allowed) and inappropriately reduces it prior to running the asphalt thickness design calculation." Because the concrete pavement design doesn't receive a similar reduction, the two pavements cannot be considered equivalent after all, and the asphalt pavement ends up being extraordinarily thick. In other words, the asphalt pavement turns out more expensive to build, in the StreetPave model, than it actually needs to be.

Now, how many people purchasing the ACPA product are making a roadbuilding decision between HMA and PCC? One would assume concrete producers purchase software to maximize their concrete-production efficiency from concrete industry members, just as asphalt producers purchase software to maximize their asphalt-production efficiency from asphalt industry members, so perhaps it doesn't matter that ACPA has something that appears blatantly underhanded in its marketing arsenal. Or perhaps it does.

Consider how precious the few projects being let in your county are. Do you want the local concrete producer to walk into the DOT office with a copy of StreetPave to show the materials engineer how much more expensive it makes the next pavement look over its lifetime if he elects to use HMA instead of PCC? You would be well served to let the engineer know that the subgrade number for the asphalt pavement becomes less than reliable in the StreetPave program.

It's a manipulation of data that needs to be fixed before the comparisons in the program can truly be considered "equivalent". After reading up on the product on the AI Web site, I wondered if anyone from AI had contacted ACPA to alert them to the problem (in case it was an honest error) and what the response had been. I didn't get answers to those questions, but they're good ones for asphalt industry members to follow up on. At the ACPA Web site, owners of the software can download a StreetPave v1.2 patch that mentions nothing about fixing a data-manipulation error. So it sounds to me as if the concrete industry still has a mistake to fix.

Stay Safe,
Sandy Lender

(Postscript: Since the publication of the February issue of AsphaltPro, I've learned that Asphalt Institute engineers have not received word from ACPA concerning their mistakes in software engineering, thus the apparent StreetPave error remains in place.)

Tags: , ,

Wednesday, February 6, 2008

List of EPA Sites to Accompany "Permit This Asphalt Plant to Serve the Community"

As additional information to accompany the plant permitting article titled "Permit This Asphalt Plant to Serve the Community" in the February 2008 issue of AsphaltPro magazine, the following information is provided as a courtesy to our readers and others. If you'd like to obtain a free subscription to AsphaltPro, starting with the February issue, please write to us at the headquarters office, stating your type of business within the asphalt industry and your position within your company.
AsphaltPro Magazine
c/o Business Times
2001 Corporate Place
Columbia, MO 65202

State EPA Divisions
Each state has an environmental and/or air protection division responsible for assisting in granting permits and assessing whether or not an applicant will meet air quality standards. Each state's environmental protection agency also has the responsibility of providing an ombudsman to assist applicants who haven't the funds to hire consultants or attorneys to assist in the permit application process. To find information on the regulations and process in your area, or to contact an ombudsman to assist you, find your state in the list below and click on the link to begin your research.

Alabama http://www.adem.state.al.us/AirDivision/AirDivisionPP.htm
Alaska http://www.dec.state.ak.us/air/index.htm
Arizona http://www.azdeq.gov/environ/air/index.html
Arkansas http://www.adeq.state.ar.us/default.htm
California http://www.arb.ca.gov/homepage.htm
Colorado http://www.cdphe.state.co.us/ap/index.html
Connecticut http://www.ct.gov/dep/site/default.asp
Delaware http://www.dnrec.state.de.us/air/aqm_page/aqm_nets.htm
Florida http://www.dep.state.fl.us/Air/default.htm
Georgia http://www.gaepd.org/
Hawaii http://hawaii.gov/health/environmental/air/cab/index.html
Idaho http://www.deq.state.id.us/
Illinois http://www.epa.state.il.us/
Indiana http://www.in.gov/idem/
Iowa http://www.iowadnr.com/
Kansas http://www.kdheks.gov/bar/index.html
Kentucky http://www.air.ky.gov/
Louisiana http://www.deq.louisiana.gov/portal/
Maine http://www.maine.gov/dep/index.shtml
Maryland http://www.mde.state.md.us/Programs/AirPrograms/index.asp
Massachusetts http://www.mass.gov/dep/dephome.htm
Michigan http://www.michigan.gov/deq
Minnesota http://www.pca.state.mn.us/air/index.html
Mississippi http://www.deq.state.ms.us/MDEQ.nsf/page/Main_Home?OpenDocument
Missouri http://www.dnr.mo.gov/env/index.html
Montana http://www.deq.state.mt.us/
Nebraska http://www.deq.state.ne.us/
Nevada http://ndep.nv.gov/bapc/index.htm
New Hampshire http://www.des.state.nh.us/ard_intro.htm
New Jersey http://www.state.nj.us/dep/infofinder/topics/air.htm
New Mexico http://www.nmenv.state.nm.us/aqb/index.html
New York http://www.dec.ny.gov/
North Carolina http://www.enr.state.nc.us/
North Dakota http://www.health.state.nd.us/ehs/
Ohio http://www.epa.state.oh.us/dapc/
Oklahoma http://www.deq.state.ok.us/AQDnew/index.htm
Oregon http://www.oregon.gov/DEQ/AQ/
Pennsylvania http://www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/airwaste/aq/default.htm
Rhode Island http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/benviron/air/index.htm
South Carolina http://www.scdhec.gov/environment/baq/
South Dakota http://www.state.sd.us/denr/DES/AirQuality/airprogr.htm
Tennessee http://www.state.tn.us/environment/
Texas http://www.tceq.state.tx.us/subject/subject_air.html
Utah http://www.airquality.utah.gov/
Vermont http://www.anr.state.vt.us/air/index.htm
Virginia http://www.deq.virginia.gov/air/
Washington http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/air/airhome.html
Washington, D.C. http://doh.dc.gov/doh/site/default.asp
West Virginia http://www.wvdep.org/item.cfm?ssid=8
Wisconsin http://dnr.wi.gov/air/index.asp
Wyoming http://deq.state.wy.us/aqd/index.asp

Tags: , ,

Wednesday, January 16, 2008

We Build and Maintain the Infrastructure We Need

(from the January Editor's Note of AsphaltPro magazine)

When I told the people at my last place of employment the type of magazine I was going to work fulltime for, one of my co-workers released a controlled tirade about sensible alternative transportation and how "everyone wants sustainable modes of transportation and not more roads," or something to that effect. I stopped listening to her at about the fifth or sixth word to prevent my unplanned launch across the lunch table, because I like her and didn't think strangling her would prove it.

Sometimes you can inform people that properly maintained roads mean safer driving conditions for the end user (my former co-worker's driving-age children, for example). Sometimes you can inform people that asphalt is the most recycled product on the planet. Sometimes you can inform people that an entire industry is united in its efforts to build energy-efficient production facilities and to practically eliminate water vapor and particulate emissions from its production process. And sometimes you just have to sit back and listen to people harp on the fact that when they lived in New York they didn't even own a car. You know, if I lived in the heart of New York City, I wouldn't own a car either. But that's a self-preservation tactic, not fuel-conservation. I own a car for more than the convenience of getting to random appointments. I own it for the sense of freedom.

A more zealous tree-hugger than I might point out that taking a plane or train would free up a percentage of my money. But we environmentalists purchase carbon offset credits after purchasing plane tickets—thus negating the cash saved on car expenses—and at least one train system is causing a new kind of tax burden. City Council members in Olathe, Kan., are spending $5.1 million to figure out how to silence the train whistle blows yet keep the general driving public safe near junctions. Residents want "quiet zones" in some of the hoity toity areas of greater Kansas City, so taxpayers get to spend spend spend while City Council members research how to get rid of those pesky noises. Before I speak too harshly about Kansas, please note in the State-by-State department this month, page 8, that KDOT is supporting the use of RAP in higher quantities in its surface layers of road projects, so that might balance out the bizarre-factor, but I don't know if it'll make up for the dollars wasted. $5.1 million is difficult to replace.

Don't get me wrong. I'm all for public transportation (when you have armed federal marshals on board), but I'm also a proponent for maintaining our current infrastructure with asphalt products so that the general public has safe driving surfaces. Where growth necessitates it, I'm a proponent for proper, well-planned, full-depth asphalt new construction. The beauty of our industry's product is it can be assembled with a percentage of reclaimed materials whether it's an in-place recycle project, a full-depth new construction project or something in between. No matter what it is, the tree-hugger in me proposes good tunnels for the wildlife to get through to the other side.

Stay Safe,
Sandy Lender

Tags: , ,

Friday, January 11, 2008

An Asphalt Video Game

Call it a fun thing to play over the weekend.

http://www.asphaltmagazine.com/ai_mag/speed_paver/speed_paver.html

I managed to score above 42,000 points and was granted the fabulous "Speed Paver" rating. (I won't divulge how long it took my non-video-gaming fingers to get to that rating...) Kudos to the folks at Asphalt Institute for providing this little gem.

Enjoy!

Sandy Lender
Editor, AsphaltPro Magazine

Tags: ,
Add to Technorati Favorites